Recently, more and more people are starting to hurt osteochondrosis.With this disease, there is a normal violation of work in the intervertebral disc.
Recently, the eighteen -year -olds began to experience more pain in the spine.First of all, the ligaments and spinal cord begin to suffer.If osteochondrosis occurs, treatment must be initiated immediately.It was first recommended to find out what chondrosis was.
The cause and level of osteochondrosis
The main causes of osteochondrosis are not complied with, while there are many provocative factors.Experts say this can happen due to the fact that calcium deposition begins, which is not absorbed by bone tissue.This occurs in infringement of blood circulation, spinal curvature.
There are the following causes of osteochondrosis:
- physical tension;
- Overweight;
- Strong load in the spine;
- descendants;
- frequent hypothermia;
- stress situations;
- the wrong foot shape;
- Unbalanced diet;
- An inactive lifestyle.
Often this disease is observed in women than men.Often, rear osteochondrosis is loaded if someone sits incorrectly or sleeps on a very high pillow.It is difficult to determine the pathology, as the disease can occur in people at any age.The cause of osteochondrosis is different, and it is not very easy to detect.
There is a degree of osteochondrosis, and it should be noted that it is difficult to find the pathology in the first.The patient does not complain that he has bright symptoms, he may feel insignificant weakness, discomfort in the spine.In fact, these signs of chondrosis can talk about a variety of diseases.
This pathology may not be felt and flow in secret.In fact, in the first stage, osteochondrosis is often found completely accidentally during various examinations.With the second stage osteochondrosis, you can see that the back is starting to hurt, this means that changes in the cartilage occur.
If the patient does not consult a doctor and he or she will not have effective treatment, then the intervertebral crack will begin, and will pinch the nerves or blood vessels.Often, pain is released at this stage with certain medications.The disease can cause difficulties and pain, the patient should then go to the doctor.
With osteochondrosis in the third stage, the development of lordosis, scoliosis begins and the form of bumps.Complex therapy can only improve the spine and remove some defects.Make sure you know the cause of osteochondrosis.In the fourth stage, changes have taken place that cannot be corrected in any way.Patients cannot walk, because even if you change a little, unbearable pain occurs.He will have a seal in a cartilagin, and the vertebra will be transferred.
At the level of such a disease, the patient may be disabled.One should know how chondrosis is different from osteochondrosis.For this, it is necessary to consider the pathological features.Chondrosis is an early stage of osteochondrosis.It develops in different parts of the spine.In this case, with significant disorders, osteochondrosis has been diagnosed.
Symptom
Symptoms of chondrosis are very unpleasant, and first of all, back discomfort is observed.Everything depends on the level of the patient's illness.
First of all, the patient is directed to diagnosis to identify the cause of osteochondrosis.Patients can always experience fatigue in the back, pain can be neck and chest.Symptoms depend on how osteochondrosis is launched.
Symptoms are shown as follows:
- Intensive illness syndrome;
- muscle cramps;
- The limbs can be numb;
- severe headache;
- can shoot in the spine;
- frequent fainting and dizziness;
- point before the eye;
- increased stress;
- Unbearable pain in the neck.
If small pain occurs, this can not only indicate that there is a back osteochondrosis, but also about other diseases.
Already when a person is forty years old, his intervertebral disc does not accumulate liquid.Therefore, they are not as plastic as before.They, as a rule, have a greater probability of leveling, or the intervertebral disc can go beyond the spine.
Pain occurs due to sneezing or coughing.If the symptoms of osteochondrosis do not go even after a few weeks, then you should visit a medical institution.Then the doctor will be directed primarily to diagnostics.Then he will be able to prescribe proper and effective osteochondrosis treatment.
Type of osteochondrosis
You need to know that there are many types of osteochondrosis.It all depends on where the pathology occurs.There are three types of diseases, and you need to know which person can bother someone in certain circumstances.
The following types are distinguished:
Cervical.Such a disease can occur due to the fact that a strong load in the neck.The thyroid gland is nearby, and with osteochondrosis, it usually cannot do work.There is usually pressure on vessels that give oxygen to the tissue.Therefore, there may be a shortage of air, and cell death begins.
You need to know that the brain is almost entirely dependent on the blood vessels.If the blood flow is interrupted, this can affect the respiratory and heart organs.With osteochondrosis, persistent headache, hearing and vision, frequent loss of consciousness.It's hard to move your head, numbness and pain in your hands.If such symptoms occur, you should immediately start the treatment of osteochondrosis.
Thoracic.It is difficult for a specialist to conduct an examination of the disease.Often, doctors cannot understand whether they are just pain or liver.With this type of osteochondrosis, complications in the liver, kidneys, stomach, pancreas can.
Often, pain in the form of shots in the back and chest occurs.There is severe and severe pain in osteochondrosis, and failure in the respiratory system occurs.Unpleasant sensations can also be present in the spine, and this leads to the fact that it is difficult to walk.
Lumbar.Often, the department suffers, with osteochondrosis, severe back pain is shown, they can also switch to the hips and buttocks.Pain decreases when someone goes to rest.With sharp movements, discomfort may occur.
This pathology leads to poor blood circulation in the lower part, stiffness occurs.The muscles begin to become weaker and the posture is twisted, so it is difficult to move normally.How to deal with osteochondrosis will tell the doctor who attended in detail.
If symptoms are often indicated, and the pain becomes stronger every time, you should contact the medical institution.The specialist will be able to identify the type of osteochondrosis and prescribe comprehensive examination and treatment.
Diagnostics
Doctors can make the right diagnosis for osteochondrosis after the patient underwent a complete examination.First of all, the patient must undergo an examination by a neurologist.Diagnosis is performed when a person is located or sitting.The specialist observes how he feels moving, and how in a lying position.Careful examination of posture can also be performed, while the doctor is investigating the spine.
Determine the nature and intensity of the pain, in fact it disrupts the patient.It also examines the muscle voltage in the ridge.After all, if muscle cramps occur, then this can speak not only that there are signs of osteochondrosis, but also about other diseases.
Setting the following diagnosis to detect disease:
Radiography.Using such a procedure, you can see the height of the intervertebral disc.Vertical violations and whether bone growth is present.The diagnosis is made in two types when the patient is behind and on his side.Images in two positions help find changes in the spine.
Magnetic resonance tomography.Using this study, you can see blood vessels and nerve endings.MRI found spinal osteochondrosis, as well as the right place where the hernia or pinching of the nerve was located.
Ct.This examination makes it possible to see high images from the spine.This procedure is painless and the patient does not carry unpleasant sensations.
If the diagnosis is made properly, this will help start the treatment of osteochondrosis as soon as possible.At the first symptom, it is best to see a doctor immediately.After all, if you ignore the disease, this can lead to serious consequences.
Treatment
To cure osteochondrosis, you must consult your doctor.He will find the cause of the disease and prescribe the right treatment.In severe cases, surgical intervention should be carried out, as it is not possible to cure the disease in a neglected form.
Treatment of osteochondrosis includes the following: drug use, manual treatment, therapeutic training, proper nutrition, massage.
It all depends on the level of spinal osteochondrosis.Therapy can last for up to three months, and also takes another year to unite the treatment outcomes.Medical or surgical therapy is performed.Often, people who find symptoms of osteochondrosis do not know which doctor is the best to go.
A good choice is to visit a therapist first, as you cannot hesitate to such a disease.He knows how to treat spinal osteochondrosis, and can also direct to other doctors.The specialist will conduct an external examination and send it to a neurologist.The doctor will prescribe a complete study of the patient, only effective treatment for condosis will be prescribed.
Drug
Medicines help relieve inflammation and restore the operation of the musculoskeletal system.They also stop the spinal osteochondrosis and reduce the pain syndrome.With osteochondrosis, not only drug treatment is used, you also need to follow a diet and do special training.
Drugs that help prevent the disease and eliminate pain:
- Anti -inflammation: ibuprofen;
- Antispasmodics: thizanidine;
- tablets that help improve pentoxyphillin blood circulation, vitamin B;
- preparations for the regeneration of cartilagin tissue;
- ointment to eliminate symptoms: diclofenac;
Before using these medicines, you must consult your doctor.You don't have to be alone, this can lead to serious consequences.Before your doctor prescribes spinal osteochondrosis treatment, you need to have a full examination.
Manual treatment and massage
How to get rid of osteochondrosis with manual treatment?Thus, you can only cause severe pain and increase posture.Visceral therapy is often used.It allows to function properly and will help normalize blood flow.Immunity will also strengthen, and this will prevent the increase in chronic disease.
Many I think of what to do with osteochondrosis, doctors recommend that you include massage in treatment.It helps relieve muscle cramps and quickly strengthens it, and the patient will feel better.Massage procedures are performed with pain in the spine, as well as spinal muscle atrophy.Massage is done to eliminate pain.
Sessions for osteochondrosis have several types: classic, segment-reflex, point.
How to treat osteochondrosis using a massage procedure.The usual sequence is done on its own, it will help bring muscle tone and relieve pain.
Start -starting you need a spinal cord with light movement.Then you need to start kneading the neck, lower back, chest.You can pinch these places and make weak pressure, which is the most painful.It is also best to make round movements with the palm of the hand.
Steps and Prevention Diet
Is it possible to cure osteochondrosis with proper nutrition?Diet helps eliminate the burden on the spine, and this is important that there is effective treatment for chondrosis.You need to choose a balanced diet and reduce salt consumption.There should be all the nutrients in the body to speed up recovery.Diets help normalize metabolism, to prevent salted in the spine.If excess weight is reduced, this will help speed up the treatment of rear osteochondrosis.
Products to eat: dairy and milk products, fruits, low meat, rye bread, nuts, vegetables and herbs, buckwheat porridge, eggs, fish.
It should try to fully exclude products containing sugar.It is forbidden to drink alcohol and tobacco products.You need to eat about five times a day.It is best to prepare food or burn food.Leaving flour, acute, fat and copy.Throughout the day you need to drink at least 1.5 liters of clean water.It is advisable not to use strong tea and coffee.Now one knows what osteochondrosis is and how to treat it.
If you adhere to the right prevention, then there is no need to know how to treat chondrosis.First of all, try not to lift weights and do small physical work.
Stop spending a lot of time on computers and TVs.If someone works and brings an inactive lifestyle, you need to practice at least a few times a day.
Osteochondrosis, symptoms have been clear.The disease can cause discomfort in the back and pain.If the first signs of osteochondrosis appear, then you should see a doctor.It is not recommended to humiliate, this can lead to serious complications.The specialist will send for the exam, will be able to find the reason and prescribe the right and effective treatment.